What is the spectacle number that can be corrected by Lasik?

-1.0 to -18.0
+1.0 to +8.0
This  includes  spherical  and  cylindrical  combinations.  The  limits  of  correction  will  vary  in   different individuals  depending  on  the  thickness of the cornea.

What are the minimum requirements?
The person should be at  least  18 years  of  age  and  should  have a  near stable  spectacle  power  for one year.
How is Lasik laser performed?

Lasik  requires  extensive  pre-operative  computer  analysis  of  the  eye.  The  spectacle   user  is  then asked  to come  on  the  scheduled  day  for  the   laser  treatment.   Local   anaesthetic  eye  drops   are instilled  in   the  eye  to achieve a pain  free  procedure. The  patient is now made to lie  under the  laser machine and  asked  to fix his  gaze at a red  light.  The  data  of  the  patient  is  fed   into  the  computer memory   of  the  laser.   A   special   machine   called   the   microkeratome  is  used   to pick  up  a  thin corneal flap of 160 microns. Laser  is  delivered to the  cornea  under  this  flap  to  correct the spectacle number.   It  takes   20  to  60 seconds to complete  the  laser  delivery  to  one  eye. The  corneal  flap  is placed back in position where it holds  strongly  within  two minutes due to its natural bonding  properties. The entire procedure takes about 10-15  minutes.

Is this procedure painful ?
No, a sight pressure on  eyes may be  felt  during  procedure.  Some  people  may  feel slight discomfort for 2-3 hrs after the procedure which can easily be controlled by medicine.
Will I be totally free from spectacles?

95% of the people  will be totally free from their spectacles. 5% will  have  mild  variation  from their  zero targeted correction due to varying healing patterns in different individuals, but will have their dependency reduced on spectacles. 

Will I never have to use spectacles again?

Your  eye  will  behave  like  any other normal eye. It will also undergo age  related changes like a normal eye. Hence after the age of 45 you may need reading glasses.

When can I return to work?
After 2 to 3 days
 
How safe is this procedure?

Lasik is a very safe  procedure but like  any other  surgical procedure it  can  have  some  complications which  are  extremely  rare  and  usually  insignificant. Nobody  in our  surgical  experience  has ever lost sight due to this procedure.

Can both eyes be done the same day?
Yes, in most of the cases. However one eye may be done at a time by choice.
 
How long will I be on medications?

Generally  speaking  a  patient  is  on  eye  drops  for  3  to  6  weeks.  This  is  dependant of the  level of correction attempted and the individual healing response.
 

Have any doctors had Lasik correction themselves?
Yes, many in India as well in several other countries. This also includes several eye specialists.
 
Can I wear spectacles or contact lenses after Lasik surgery?
If the need arises they can be used.
 
What are the other procedures for the removal of spectacles?

The first popular procedure was radial keratotomy (R.K.). In this radial cuts were given on the cornea by diamond  knife  which  compromise  the  strength of cornea  permanently. This  procedure  was  able  to correct 3 to 6 diaopters of myopia only. Many times mild to total  reversal  of  spectacle  number  occurs. With  introduction  of  excimer  laser  P.R.K.  came  into  practice.   It  was  more  safe   and   predictable (accurate) for lower spectacle number but there is discomfort for 3-4 days requiring bandage. It requires prolonged (upto 6 months)  medication  after  procedure.  It  may  leave  some  haze on  central  cornea. Lasik overcomes all  these problems thus making it safest and more predictable even in higherspectacle numbers. 

Difference Between Excimer Laser and Lasik Laser
 
Excimer Laser (PRK) Lasik Laser

  Basic Difference

Treats the surface of the Cornea

Treats the inner tissues of the Cornea

  Range of Correction Lower power of Specs.
(-1.0) to (- 4.0)
Low to high Power
(-1.0) to (-18.0) AND (+1.0) to (+8.0)

  Bandage on Eye 2 to 3 days Nil

  Post operative Pain 1 to 3 days Nil

  Return to work 4 to 10 days 1 to 2 days

  Final Visual Results 4 to 8 months 3 Weeks

  Eye drops after the procedure 4 to 8 months 3 Weeks

  Risk of scarring in central 
  cornea
Possible Nil
 

If you still have some queries, please feel free to E-mail us

 

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